What happens if the defendant appeals a personal injury verdict?

After a personal injury trial verdict, the losing party may appeal to a higher court. Appeals are not new trials — the appellate court reviews the trial record for legal errors (improper jury instructions, evidentiary rulings, or legal conclusions) rather than re-examining the facts. During the appeal, collection of the judgment is typically stayed (suspended) — you generally cannot collect until the appeal is resolved. The appellant must often post a bond equal to the judgment amount to stay enforcement. Appellate decisions can affirm (uphold) the verdict, reverse it, modify the damages amount, or remand (send the case back) for a new trial. The appellate process typically takes 1 to 3 years. Most personal injury cases settle after a verdict even if the defendant files a notice of appeal — the appeal creates additional leverage for negotiating a final resolution that both sides can accept without further delay. Your attorney will handle all appellate proceedings, and the contingency fee agreement typically covers representation through appeal.