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Filing a Lawsuit

Personal Injury Lawsuit in Arizona

Filing a personal injury lawsuit in Arizona is a structured legal process. Understanding the steps, deadlines, and pure comparative fault rules will help you make informed decisions about your case.

For informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney.

2 years

Filing Deadline

Pure comparative fault

Fault System

At-Fault

Auto System

$15,000 – $70,000

Avg Settlement

Lawsuit Steps in Arizona

1

Hire an Attorney

Most personal injury attorneys in Arizona work on contingency — no upfront fees. They evaluate your case and advise on whether litigation makes sense.

2

Investigation & Evidence

Your attorney gathers medical records, accident reports, witness statements, and expert opinions to build the strongest possible case.

3

Demand & Negotiation

Before filing suit, your attorney typically sends a demand letter and attempts settlement. Most cases resolve without going to court.

4

File the Complaint

If negotiations fail, your attorney files a complaint in the appropriate Arizona court. You must file within 2 years of the injury.

5

Discovery

Both sides exchange evidence, take depositions, and may hire expert witnesses. Discovery typically takes 6–18 months.

6

Mediation / Trial

Most cases settle during or after discovery. If not, your case goes to trial before a judge or jury under Arizona court rules.

Key Arizona Law Facts

1.

Arizona follows pure comparative negligence — injured victims may recover damages regardless of their percentage of fault, with the award simply reduced proportionally, allowing recovery even when the plaintiff is primarily responsible for the accident.

2.

Under A.R.S. § 12-542, personal injury lawsuits must be filed within 2 years of the accident date; claims against government entities require a 180-day administrative notice of claim before suit can be filed.

3.

Arizona does not operate under no-fault auto insurance rules; it is a traditional at-fault tort state, meaning the party responsible for the accident bears financial liability for resulting injuries and property damage.

Legal Injury GuideFor informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney.