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Economic Damages

Lost Wages in a California Personal Injury Claim

If an injury caused by another party's negligence forced you out of work in California, you can recover lost wages and future earning capacity as part of your claim. Here is exactly how to document, calculate, and recover your income losses.

For informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney.

Pure comparative fault

Fault System

2 years

Filing Deadline

At-Fault

Auto System

What Lost Wages You Can Recover in California

Past Lost Wages

All income you lost from the date of the accident through settlement or verdict — including salary, hourly wages, tips, commissions, bonuses, and self-employment income.

Future Lost Earnings

If your injury causes permanent or long-term disability affecting your ability to work, you can recover the present value of future income losses. Expert economic testimony is typically required.

Lost Business Income

Self-employed individuals and business owners can claim documented lost profits caused by their inability to work.

Benefits & PTO Used

Sick days, vacation days, and other benefits consumed due to your injury may be recoverable as lost wages.

No-Fault vs At-Fault in California

California is an at-fault state. The at-fault driver's liability insurance is responsible for your full documented lost wages. If the at-fault driver is uninsured or underinsured, your own UM/UIM coverage may apply.

California Injury Law

California is a pure comparative fault state, allowing injured parties to recover compensation regardless of how much they contributed to their own injury — damages are simply reduced proportionally. The statute of limitations is 2 years for most personal injury claims, with a discovery rule that can toll the deadline in cases of latent injury. California courts process more personal injury cases than any other state, with auto accidents, premise liability, and product liability among the most common claim types. Claims against public entities require a government tort claim filed within 6 months. California has no general cap on compensatory damages, though MICRA limits noneconomic damages in medical malpractice cases to $350,000 (increasing annually under AB 35). Punitive damages are available for malice, oppression, or fraud. California's comparative fault system and large jury pools often produce substantial verdicts, particularly in Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego counties.

Legal Injury GuideFor informational purposes only. Not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney.